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General IPv6 Topics => IPv6 on Linux & BSD & Mac => Topic started by: blha303 on August 17, 2014, 10:51:32 AM

Title: Problem setting up ipv6 on Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's fork of Debian)
Post by: blha303 on August 17, 2014, 10:51:32 AM
Hi. I'm trying to set up ipv6 on my raspberry pi, I can ping the ::2 address but no other ipv6 address. I'm using the Linux-net-tools command template from "Example Configurations", because the Debian one resulted in eth0 not getting its normal DHCP address (it's behind a router that always gives it 10.1.1.3). Here's my ifconfig output:

blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b8:27:eb:f5:bb:f7
          inet addr:10.1.1.3  Bcast:10.1.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::ba27:ebff:fef5:bbf7/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:5213 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2940 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:808049 (789.1 KiB)  TX bytes:393144 (383.9 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:1520 (1.4 KiB)  TX bytes:1520 (1.4 KiB)

sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          inet6 addr: ::10.1.1.3/96 Scope:Compat
          inet6 addr: ::127.0.0.1/96 Scope:Unknown
          UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

sit1      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          inet6 addr: fe80::a01:103/64 Scope:Link
          inet6 addr: 2001:470:35:1d0::2/64 Scope:Global
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:21 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:2184 (2.1 KiB)



And troubleshooting:

blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ping6 2001:470:35:1d0::1
PING 2001:470:35:1d0::1(2001:470:35:1d0::1) 56 data bytes
^C
--- 2001:470:35:1d0::1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3002ms

blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ping 216.218.221.42
PING 216.218.221.42 (216.218.221.42) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 216.218.221.42: icmp_req=1 ttl=59 time=236 ms
^C
--- 216.218.221.42 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 236.238/236.238/236.238/0.000 ms
blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ping6 2001:470:35:1d0::2
PING 2001:470:35:1d0::2(2001:470:35:1d0::2) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2001:470:35:1d0::2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.331 ms
64 bytes from 2001:470:35:1d0::2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.202 ms
^C
--- 2001:470:35:1d0::2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1000ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.202/0.266/0.331/0.066 ms
blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ping6 www.arin.net
PING www.arin.net(www.arin.net) 56 data bytes
^C
--- www.arin.net ping statistics ---
7 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 6004ms

blha303@raspberrypi ~ $ ip -6 route sh
::/96 dev sit0  metric 256
2001:470:35:1d0::/64 dev sit1  proto kernel  metric 256
fe80::/64 dev eth0  proto kernel  metric 256
default dev sit1  metric 1


Any help is greatly appreciated :)
Title: Re: Problem setting up ipv6 on Raspbian (Raspberry Pi's fork of Debian)
Post by: ChubZee on September 20, 2014, 05:01:06 PM
Have you enabled IPv6 forwarding? Check with sysctl

root@rpitunnel:~# sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1


If it says "= 0" then it's off (which is the default). Enable it like so:

root@rpitunnel:~# sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1


Also, on my RPi, I have to set this setting every time. I edited the file /etc/sysctl.conf and uncommented the line with it in so it looks like this:
# Uncomment the next line to enable packet forwarding for IPv6
#  Enabling this option disables Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
#  based on Router Advertisements for this host
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1


At the bottom of my /etc/network/interfaces file I have the following line:

up sysctl -p


This enables forwarding every time the network devices are brought up. I follow it up with...

up service radvd start

...to ensure that everything works nicely.

Other problems I had with setting up my tunnel with radvd on my RPi:

If you have any more issues or this doesn't solve the problem, let me know. I've spent the best part of the past 2 days getting my RPi set up to do automagic tunnelling for LAN. It even has SmokePing and ntop providing some lovely graphs and statistics!